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      出國(guó)留學(xué)網(wǎng)GRE填空解析

      出國(guó)留學(xué)網(wǎng)專(zhuān)題頻道GRE填空解析欄目,提供與GRE填空解析相關(guān)的所有資訊,希望我們所做的能讓您感到滿(mǎn)意!

      GRE填空雙空題案例解析

       

        出國(guó)留學(xué)網(wǎng)GRE欄目為您帶來(lái)“GRE填空雙空題案例解析”,希望對(duì)大家有所幫助。更多GRE考試相關(guān)資訊請(qǐng)關(guān)注我們網(wǎng)站!

        如果在某一空格的前部或后部出現(xiàn)下述短語(yǔ)結(jié)構(gòu)——a.現(xiàn)在分詞短語(yǔ),b.過(guò)去分詞短語(yǔ),c.形容詞短語(yǔ),d.同位語(yǔ)短語(yǔ),e.介詞結(jié)構(gòu) ,f.動(dòng)詞不定式結(jié)構(gòu)——?jiǎng)t所有這些短語(yǔ)結(jié)構(gòu)或是在空格前作預(yù)先的鋪砌,埋下一處線(xiàn)索,或是在空格后作補(bǔ)充陳述,以示強(qiáng)調(diào)。空格的答案均可以同義詞的方式從這些短語(yǔ)結(jié)構(gòu)中求取。

        A:現(xiàn)在分詞短語(yǔ)

        例 Ⅰ:

        At several points in his discussion, Graves, in effect, ---------- evidence when it does not support his argument, tailoring it to his needs.

        (A) addresses

        (B) creates

        (C) alters

        (D) suppresses

        (E) substitutes

        〖解答〗

        句末的現(xiàn)在分詞短語(yǔ)"tailoring it to his needs"在復(fù)述空格所代表的那一特定的行為動(dòng)作,it即指代evidence??崭裰恍鑿膖ailoring求取一同義詞即可。答案為(C)。

        〖詞匯〗

        tailor: 1.裁制 2.針對(duì)特定目的(或?qū)ο?作修改,使適應(yīng)特定需要

        address: 1.對(duì)…發(fā)表講話(huà),稱(chēng)呼 2.對(duì)付,處理

        〖解答〗

        在其討論的某幾處,當(dāng)證據(jù)難于為其立論提供依據(jù)時(shí),格雷夫斯事實(shí)上就對(duì)這些證據(jù)改弦易轍,將其改頭換面以滿(mǎn)足其需要。

        考察實(shí)用性,分析性,演繹性和思想性的新GRE時(shí)代已經(jīng)到來(lái),新GRE句子填空部分考察的詞匯量明顯增多,希望以上有關(guān)解析方法能對(duì)備考新版GRE句子填空的考生有所幫助。

        D:同位語(yǔ)短語(yǔ)

        例 Ⅳ:

        The state is a network of exchanged benefits and beliefs, --------- between rulers and citizens based on those laws and procedures that are --------- to the maintenance of community.

        (A) a compromise ... inimical

        (B) an interdependence. .. subsidiary

        (C) a counterpoint ... incidental

        (D) an equivalence ... prerequisite

        (E) a reciprocity ... conducive

        〖解答〗

        空格Ⅰ需代入一名詞,與此前的"a network of exchanged benefits"在語(yǔ)法上構(gòu)成同位語(yǔ),以突出強(qiáng)調(diào)“互惠互利”這一概念。(E) reciprocity最好地體現(xiàn)了這一概念。(A) ...

      兩種常見(jiàn)的GRE填空重復(fù)類(lèi)型

      12-12

       

        托福寫(xiě)作除了日常的練習(xí)外,巧妙使用一些技巧會(huì)更容易拿高分哦。出國(guó)留學(xué)網(wǎng)GRE欄目的小編為您整理“兩種常見(jiàn)的GRE填空重復(fù)類(lèi)型”,希望對(duì)大家有所幫助!

        簡(jiǎn)單的直接重復(fù)

        The eradication of pollution is not merely a matter of ___, though the majestic beauty of nature is indeed an important consideration.

        A. economics B. legislation C. cleanliness D. aesthetics E. restoration

        盡管大自然的美確實(shí)很重要,但污染的消除不僅是什么問(wèn)題,當(dāng)然不僅是美的問(wèn)題。

        Comparatively few rock musicians are willing to laugh at themselves, although a hint of----can boost sales of video clips very nicely.

        A. self-deprecation B. congeniality C. cynicism D. embarrassment E. self-doubt

        搖滾樂(lè)手很少自嘲,盡管什么東西能促進(jìn)錄像短片的銷(xiāo)售,當(dāng)然就填自嘲。

        Melodramas, which presented stark oppositions between innocence and criminality, virtue and corruption, good and evil, were popular precisely because they offered the audience a world ___of___.

        A. bereft.. theatricality B. composed.. adversity C. full.. circumstantiality D. deprived.. polarity

        E. devoid.. neutrality

        Melodramas這個(gè)詞不認(rèn)識(shí)也沒(méi)關(guān)系,既然它表現(xiàn)的是無(wú)辜與罪行、道德與墮落、善與惡之間的刻板對(duì)立,那么它提供給觀眾什么樣的世界呢?當(dāng)然是刻板對(duì)立的世界,只有E選項(xiàng)符合要求。

        解釋型重復(fù)

        The Muses are___deities: they avenge themselves without mercy on those who weary of their charms.

        A. rueful B. ingenuous C. solicitous D. vindictive E. dispassionate

        冒號(hào)后面的內(nèi)容就是正確選項(xiàng)D這個(gè)詞的釋義,所以不知道繆斯是什么東西也能輕松選對(duì)。

        Unenlightened authoritarian managers rarely recognize a crucial reason for the low levels of serious con...

      實(shí)例解析GRE填空解題方法

       

        為了幫助考生們更好地備考GRE考試,出國(guó)留學(xué)網(wǎng)GRE欄目為大家?guī)?lái)“實(shí)例解析GRE填空解題方法”,希望對(duì)大家有所幫助哦!

        題目

        1. Whether the network renews the latest pilot series ____ the critical assumption that the audience will not only empathize with a male protagonist very different from it, but will continue to do so once he begins to commit acts that are dearly reprehensible.

        A. invites

        B. supports

        C. stems from

        D. indulges in

        E. hinges upon

        答案:E

        解析:網(wǎng)絡(luò)要不要更新這個(gè)最新電視劇取決于一個(gè)關(guān)鍵假設(shè),那就是觀眾是不是會(huì)模仿不好的行為。

        invite:邀請(qǐng);support:支持;stem from:因?yàn)? indulges in:沉溺于;hinge upon:依賴(lài)于。這里要表達(dá)取決于,所以選擇hinge upon。

        2. Because reading on the Web entails quickly scanning and sorting through a deluge of information, many wonder if our level of engagement with the text has been (i) _____ or if the ability to read closely and carefully is one that can be (ii) _____ if we simply spend more time immersed in a book.

        Blank (i) Blank (ii)

        A. irreparably compromised D. fully reactivated

        B. tentatively disrupted E. further degraded

        C. permanently restored F. summarily disregarded

        答案:AD

        解析:因?yàn)榫W(wǎng)上閱讀要求快速刪選大量信息,許多人會(huì)好奇我們閱讀課本的能力是會(huì)永遠(yuǎn)下降了,還是說(shuō)稍微花一點(diǎn)時(shí)間讀書(shū)又會(huì)恢復(fù)了。

        irreparably compromised:不能挽回地變差了;tentatively disrupted:暫時(shí)被破壞了;permanently restored:永久恢復(fù);這里要表達(dá)永遠(yuǎn)下降,也就是irreparably compromised。

        Fully reactivated:完全再激活;further degraded:進(jìn)一步降級(jí);summarily disregarded立刻忽視。這里要表達(dá)馬上能力又會(huì)回來(lái),所以選項(xiàng)fully activated

       ...

      GRE填空解題思路實(shí)例講解

       

        同學(xué)們?cè)趥淇糋RE的時(shí)候要多多查閱資料哦,出國(guó)留學(xué)網(wǎng)GRE欄目為大家提供GRE填空解題思路實(shí)例講解,希望對(duì)大家備考GRE有所幫助哦!

        GRE填空解題思路實(shí)例講解

        實(shí)例分析1

        例題:

        Once a duckling has identified a parent, the instinctive bond become a powerful _____ for additional learning since, by _____the parent, the duckling can acquire further information that is not genetically transmitted.

        A inspiration

        D acknowledging

        B channel

        E mimicking

        C impulse

        F emulating

        講解:

        本道題根據(jù)傳統(tǒng)的“手段目的結(jié)果”邏輯關(guān)系來(lái)解答。介詞“for”在這里指示前半句“become a powerful ______”是手段,“additional learning”是目的。在GRE填空題中,手段需要和目的同義重復(fù),因此第一空填進(jìn)去一個(gè)詞是學(xué)習(xí)的方式手段即可。A選項(xiàng)意為“靈感”,B選項(xiàng)意為 “渠道”,C選項(xiàng)意為“沖動(dòng)”,可以明顯看出只有B選項(xiàng)的意思最接近與手段方式,因此第一空很容易選出來(lái)B選項(xiàng)為正確答案。

        對(duì)于大部分考生來(lái)說(shuō)難以解答的是本道題的第二空格?!眀y”是后半句“手段目的結(jié)果”邏輯關(guān)系的指示詞,后半句的“手段”是“_____the parent”,“結(jié)果”是“acquire further information that is not genetically transmitted.”,根據(jù)同義重復(fù)原則,第二空要填上一個(gè)詞是小鴨子對(duì)父母所做的動(dòng)作,且能夠?qū)崿F(xiàn)進(jìn)一步學(xué)習(xí)的結(jié)果即可??v觀三個(gè)選項(xiàng),D意為 “承認(rèn);感激”,E和F選項(xiàng)均有“模仿”之義,考生能夠很快判斷出來(lái)模仿父母是一種學(xué)習(xí)的方式,但是問(wèn)題就在于E和F究竟選誰(shuí)才是正確答案。本道題中的 emulate的釋義為“To strive to equal or excel, especially through imitation”,因此這個(gè)詞強(qiáng)調(diào)“因?yàn)榭吹絼e人比自己好而選自用模仿的方式去趕上甚至超過(guò)別人”;而mimic的釋義是“To copy or imitate closely, especially in speech, expression, and gesture”,有“人或動(dòng)物模仿他人或其他對(duì)象的舉止行為”的涵義。因此通過(guò)對(duì)兩個(gè)單詞的英文釋義的分析,不難看出,本道題論述的是小鴨子通過(guò)模仿父母獲得非遺傳性的信息從而達(dá)到學(xué)習(xí)的目的,當(dāng)然是選擇E選項(xiàng)為最佳答案。

        實(shí)例分析2

        例題:

        When theories formerly considered to be______ in their scientific objec...

      GRE填空詳細(xì)解題思路實(shí)例講解

       

        GRE填空有哪些做題思路可以讓我們事半功倍的應(yīng)對(duì)考試呢?出國(guó)留學(xué)網(wǎng)GRE欄目為大家提供GRE填空詳細(xì)解題思路實(shí)例講解,希望對(duì)大家備考GRE有所幫助哦!

        GRE填空詳細(xì)解題思路實(shí)例講解

        實(shí)例分析1

        例題:

        Once a duckling has identified a parent, the instinctive bond become a powerful _____ for additional learning since, by _____the parent, the duckling can acquire further information that is not genetically transmitted.

        A inspiration

        D acknowledging

        B channel

        E mimicking

        C impulse

        F emulating

        講解:

        本道題根據(jù)傳統(tǒng)的“手段目的結(jié)果”邏輯關(guān)系來(lái)解答。介詞“for”在這里指示前半句“become a powerful ______”是手段,“additional learning”是目的。在GRE填空題中,手段需要和目的同義重復(fù),因此第一空填進(jìn)去一個(gè)詞是學(xué)習(xí)的方式手段即可。A選項(xiàng)意為“靈感”,B選項(xiàng)意為 “渠道”,C選項(xiàng)意為“沖動(dòng)”,可以明顯看出只有B選項(xiàng)的意思最接近與手段方式,因此第一空很容易選出來(lái)B選項(xiàng)為正確答案。

        對(duì)于大部分考生來(lái)說(shuō)難以解答的是本道題的第二空格?!眀y”是后半句“手段目的結(jié)果”邏輯關(guān)系的指示詞,后半句的“手段”是“_____the parent”,“結(jié)果”是“acquire further information that is not genetically transmitted.”,根據(jù)同義重復(fù)原則,第二空要填上一個(gè)詞是小鴨子對(duì)父母所做的動(dòng)作,且能夠?qū)崿F(xiàn)進(jìn)一步學(xué)習(xí)的結(jié)果即可??v觀三個(gè)選項(xiàng),D意為 “承認(rèn);感激”,E和F選項(xiàng)均有“模仿”之義,考生能夠很快判斷出來(lái)模仿父母是一種學(xué)習(xí)的方式,但是問(wèn)題就在于E和F究竟選誰(shuí)才是正確答案。本道題中的 emulate的釋義為“To strive to equal or excel, especially through imitation”,因此這個(gè)詞強(qiáng)調(diào)“因?yàn)榭吹絼e人比自己好而選自用模仿的方式去趕上甚至超過(guò)別人”;而mimic的釋義是“To copy or imitate closely, especially in speech, expression, and gesture”,有“人或動(dòng)物模仿他人或其他對(duì)象的舉止行為”的涵義。因此通過(guò)對(duì)兩個(gè)單詞的英文釋義的分析,不難看出,本道題論述的是小鴨子通過(guò)模仿父母獲得非遺傳性的信息從而達(dá)到學(xué)習(xí)的目的,當(dāng)然是選擇E選項(xiàng)為最佳答案。

        實(shí)例分析2

        例題:

        When theories formerly considered to be______ in their scien...

      GRE填空真題解析題目破解方法

       

        GRE填空對(duì)不少同學(xué)來(lái)講有一定難度,出國(guó)留學(xué)網(wǎng)GRE欄目為大家提供GRE填空真題解析題目破解方法,希望對(duì)大家備考GRE有所幫助!

        GRE填空真題解析題目破解方法

        GRE填空題目分為好幾種類(lèi)型,通常來(lái)說(shuō)新GRE填空題目要求6-7分鐘的解題時(shí)間,考慮到填空題是第一個(gè)出現(xiàn)的,所以還要留出一分鐘時(shí)間考生需要進(jìn)入狀態(tài),這樣平均下來(lái),每個(gè)題大概一分鐘左右。

        通過(guò)ETS的出題思路來(lái)判斷,我們也能分析到gre填空題目的破解方法。

        GRE填空題通常都是信息量充足型的,也就是題目的信息恰好是可以選出題目空缺的信息(相對(duì)來(lái)說(shuō)閱讀是信息量過(guò)剩型,而類(lèi)反是信息量缺乏型,數(shù)學(xué)則是信息量不對(duì)稱(chēng)型的。出題人挖掉的空白處正好體現(xiàn)了出題人的思路,留下的句子組成的邏輯線(xiàn)索反映了出題人的思想。因此,掌握了出題人的想所,一定是能推理出正確答案的。如此說(shuō)來(lái),解決句子填空就是讓考生通過(guò)題目給出的線(xiàn)索,破解出出題人的思路。

        關(guān)于gre填空解析舉個(gè)真題例子:

        gre填空真題:

        Because medieval women's public participation in spiritual life was not welcomed by the male establishment, a compensating religious writings, inoffensive to the members of the establishment because of its , became important for many women.

        A) involvement with… privacy

        B) attention to… popularity

        C) familiarity with… scarcity

        D) dissatisfaction with… profundity

        E) resistance to… domesticity

        我們先把這個(gè)句子剝離一下.

        主干:

        a ...religious writings became important for many women.

        實(shí)際上說(shuō)的很簡(jiǎn)單,但是,只看著一句暫時(shí)分析不出選出什么。于是作者開(kāi)始添加其他句子成分,來(lái)給出線(xiàn)索。Because提示原因。public participation不被welcome,那么,一個(gè)compensating 的participation就應(yīng)該很重要。作者提供了一個(gè)因果關(guān)系,線(xiàn)索直接指向第一個(gè)空格。后者必然是前者的原因,而且第一個(gè)空逗號(hào)后面是 participation的同位語(yǔ)也就是同義的,我們就找一個(gè)participation的近義詞。許多時(shí)候,像本題一樣,這個(gè)句子中給出了充分多的解題線(xiàn)索,我們可以唯一的找到了A選項(xiàng)。

        這里我們看出來(lái),這個(gè)題目代表了ETS出題的一個(gè)常見(jiàn)思維定勢(shì),除去主干之外的其他部分,全部是為主干提供限定解釋的,所以這些限定解釋?zhuān)吞峁┝酥鞲芍虚g空格的線(xiàn)索,同時(shí),其他地...

      新gre填空:解析三空題

      05-25

      標(biāo)簽: 空題

       
      目前,新gre填空題的復(fù)習(xí)資料還較少,小編搜集整理了有關(guān)新gre填空題三空選擇題復(fù)習(xí)資料分享給大家。
        1. In Democracies and its Critics, Robert Dahl defends both democratic value and pluralist democracies, or polyarchies. Dahl argues convincingly that the idea of democracy rests on political equality—the equality capacity of all citizens to determine or (i)___ collective decisions. Of course, as Dahl recognizes, if hierarchical ordering is (ii)___ in any structure of government, and if no society can guarantee perfect equality in the resources that may give rise to political influence, the democratic principle of political equality is (iii)___ of full realization. So actual systems can be deemed democratic only as approximations to the ideal.


        BLANK1 BLANK2 BLANK3

        A differ profoundly D reverse G distinction

        B convergent E conventionality H equilibrium

        C slightly differentiate F similarity I dissemination

        2. Although the legal systems of England and the United States are superficially similar, they (i)___in their approaches to and uses of legal reasons: substantive reasons in the United States, whereas in England the (ii) ___ is true. This (iii)___ reflects a difference in the visions of law that prevail in the two counties. In England the law has traditionally been viewed as a system of rules; the United States favors a vision of law as an outward expression of the community’s sense of right and justice.
      <...

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