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      出國留學(xué)網(wǎng)否定句

      出國留學(xué)網(wǎng)專題頻道否定句欄目,提供與否定句相關(guān)的所有資訊,希望我們所做的能讓您感到滿意! 語文中的否定句:表示否定的句子,必須有否定詞,古代漢語中否定詞可以是副詞“不”、“弗”、“毋”、“勿”、“未”、“否”、“非”,可以是動詞如“無”。英文的否定句:表達(dá)方式基本上有下面的兩種:1.使用副詞否定詞“not”,2.使用“not”以外的否定詞。

      2021考研英語翻譯:否定句表達(dá)技巧

       

        考研英語否定句翻譯的時(shí)候要注意些什么呢?想知道的考生看過來,下面由出國留學(xué)網(wǎng)小編為你精心準(zhǔn)備了“2021考研英語翻譯:否定句表達(dá)技巧”,持續(xù)關(guān)注本站將可以持續(xù)獲取更多的考試資訊!

        2021考研英語翻譯:否定句表達(dá)技巧

        英漢兩種語言在表達(dá)否定的方式和手段上有很大差別。比如說,英語中否定句的否定范圍具有不同的情況。因此,英語中的很多否定句都是有歧義的。在閱讀時(shí)只能通過上下文來得出正確的結(jié)論,排除歧義。此外,英語中否定句的重心也是閱讀中應(yīng)當(dāng)注意的問題。一般說來,從語法上來看,not與謂語動詞連用時(shí),是否定謂語動詞的;no與名詞連用時(shí),是否定名詞的。但是,從否定的重心來看,卻并非如此。舉個(gè)簡單例子:Don’t give up because it is difficult.這句話就只能理解為:不要因?yàn)槔щy就放棄。另外,還需要注意的是,不定代詞中的every、all、both以及副詞quite、always等,與否定詞結(jié)合時(shí),不是全部否定,而是部分否定,即,不是“全不是”,而是“不全是”。以上所說的都是在閱讀否定句時(shí)應(yīng)當(dāng)注意的問題,希望大家通過以下的例句仔細(xì)揣摩,認(rèn)真體會。

        1. Certainly I don’t teach because teaching is easy for me. Nor do I teach because I think I know answers, or because I have knowledge I feel compelled to share.

        分析:這句話主要涉及的是否定的范圍問題。如果把because從句排除在否定范圍之外,其意思為:“……因?yàn)槲矣X得教書容易,所以沒有教書……”(= …because teaching is very easy for me, I don’t teach…);如果把because從句包括在否定范圍之內(nèi),則為:“……我之所以教書,并不是因?yàn)槲矣X得教書容易……”(=…I teach, but it isn’t because teaching is easy for me…)。雖然這兩句話的上下文表明,后一種理解更加符合邏輯,但是在實(shí)際的使用過程中,“not…because”這一結(jié)構(gòu)也有可能出現(xiàn)將because從句排除在否定范圍之外的情況。所以由此不難看出,because與否定詞連用時(shí),根據(jù)上下文的不同常常有兩種含義。但是在具體的句子中,一般只有一種是符合邏輯的。

        譯文:當(dāng)然,我之所以教書,并不是因?yàn)槲矣X得教書容易。我之所以教書,也不是因?yàn)槲艺J(rèn)為自己能夠解答問題,或者因?yàn)槲覞M腹學(xué)問,情不自禁地要與別人分享。

        2. When the lights came on again, hardly a person in the city can have turned on a switch without reflecting how great a servant he had at his fingertips.

        分析:在這句話中,“hardly…without”構(gòu)成了“雙重否定”(double negation)。雖然只有without在詞形上具有明顯的否定特征,但是hardly(以及scarcely, barely, few, little等)雖然沒有明顯的否定特征,...

      2021考研英語否定句的翻譯技巧

       

        時(shí)間正在一天天的減少,為了更好的做好備考。下面由出國留學(xué)網(wǎng)小編為你精心準(zhǔn)備了“2021考研英語否定句的翻譯技巧”,持續(xù)關(guān)注本站將可以持續(xù)獲取更多的考試資訊!

        2021考研英語否定句的翻譯技巧

        考研英語中的否定有其特有的形式,在研究生入學(xué)考試的英譯漢翻譯中要特別重視被表達(dá)的意思是全部否定、部分否定、還是雙重否定以及有沒有否定轉(zhuǎn)移的現(xiàn)象。

       ?。?)否定轉(zhuǎn)移:

        The object did not move because I pushed on it.

        The object moved not because I pushed on it.

        兩句話的意思都是:該物體的移動不是因?yàn)槲业耐苿铀隆#ǖ谝痪淅镉蟹穸ㄞD(zhuǎn)移)

        We did not build institutes of technology to educate our boys for export.

        譯文:我們成立理工學(xué)院不是為了培養(yǎng)學(xué)生日后出國。

        (2)部分否定:

        具有全體意義的詞如all, every, both, always 等用于否定結(jié)構(gòu)時(shí),不表示全體否定,只表示其中一部分被否定。不能譯做"一切都不…",而應(yīng)當(dāng)譯成"并非一切…都是"

        All is not gold that glitters.閃光的東西并不一定是金子。(諺語)

        I do not like both of the books.這兩本書我并不都喜歡。

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      2019國考行測備考:常用于否定句成語

       

        國考行測備考需要復(fù)習(xí)很多內(nèi)容,你有進(jìn)行成語方面的復(fù)習(xí)嗎,即使所占考試中的分值不多,但也不能放過哦。本網(wǎng)小編精心為大家收集整理了2019國考行測備考:常用于否定句成語,希望能助廣大學(xué)子們掌握好這方面的知識。更多相關(guān)資訊本網(wǎng)站將持續(xù)更新,敬請關(guān)注。

        2019國考行測備考:常用于否定句成語

        1、吹灰之力——通常比喻極微小的力量。一般說“不費(fèi)吹灰之力”。

        2、等閑視之——指不重視,看得很平常。一般說“不可(怎可)等閑視之”。

        3、等量齊觀——指不管事物的差異,都同等對待。一般說“不可(怎可)等量齊觀”。

        4、混為一談——把不同的事物混在一起,說成是同樣的事物。一般說“不能(怎能)混為一談”。

        5、天高地厚——通常指事物的復(fù)雜性。一般說“不知天高地厚”。

        6、同日而語——指放在同一時(shí)間談起,形容能相比,可以相提并論。一般說“不可(怎可)同日而語”。

        7、無時(shí)無刻——通常表示永遠(yuǎn)不間斷之意。一般說“無時(shí)無刻不”。

        8、望其項(xiàng)背——指能夠望見別人的頸項(xiàng)和脊梁,通常表示趕得上或比得上。一般說“不能(怎可)望其項(xiàng)背”。

        9、相提并論——把不同的人或不同的事物混放在一起來談?wù)摶蚩创?。一般說“不能(怎能)相提并論”。

        10、一概而論——指處理事情或問題不分性質(zhì),不加區(qū)別,用同一標(biāo)準(zhǔn)來對待或處理。一般說“不能(怎可,怎能)一概而論”。

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        <...

      托福聽力警惕雙重否定句

       

        托福聽力考試中有很多復(fù)雜的句式和詞匯迷惑著考生,而其中有不少會直接影響到大家解題,其中雙重否定就是一個(gè)考生比較苦惱的問題,這個(gè)句式很容易讓考生出現(xiàn)理解偏差,下面和出國留學(xué)網(wǎng)小編一起來看看托福聽力警惕雙重否定句。

        e is not a moment to be lost. 分秒必爭。

        e is no holding back the wheel of history. 歷史車輪不可阻擋。

         a soul was anywhere visible. 到處見不到一個(gè)人。

        4.I felt sorry for not coming in time. 我很抱歉沒準(zhǔn)時(shí)到。

        5.I don’t think it is right to make such a hasty decision. 我認(rèn)為如此倉促做決定是不正確的。

        ybody, it is true, wouldn’t like it. 的確并不是人人都喜歡它。

        7.I don’t wholly agree. 我并不完全同意。

         my plans came to nothing. 我的一切計(jì)劃都沒實(shí)現(xiàn)。

        9.I shall never do it, not under any circumstances. 我不會做那事的,

        10.I’ll not do such a thing, not I. 我不會干這種事的,決不會。

        11.I could not assent to, much less participate in such proceedings. 我對這種行為不能贊同,哪里還說得上參加。

        12.I did not even see him, still less shake hands with him. 我看都沒看見他,哪里還可能同他握手呢?

        13.I never thought of it, let alone did I do it. 我想都沒想到它,更談不上去做了。

        le remains to be said. 簡直沒什么可說的了。

        15.I have hardly ever been out of Beijing. 我?guī)缀跷丛x開過北京。

        16.I saw little or nothing of him after you were gone. 你走后我很少看見他,幾乎可說完全沒見過他。

        17.I could not help showing my pleasure. 我不禁喜形于色。

        18.I cannot but admire his courage. 我不得不贊美他的勇氣。

        19.I never see you but I think of my brother. 我每次見到你就想起我的兄弟來。我沒有一次不是見到你就想起我的兄弟來。

         simply will not do. 那是絕對不行的。

        以上就是小編為大家總結(jié)的托福聽力中常見的雙重否定句式,希望能幫助大家避開陷阱,順利備考托福。

        

      中考語文《病句辨析》考點(diǎn):否定句和帶有否定意義的詞語

       

        出國留學(xué)網(wǎng)為您整理“中考語文《病句辨析》考點(diǎn):否定句和帶有否定意義的詞語”,歡迎閱讀參考,更多精彩內(nèi)容請繼續(xù)關(guān)注我們的網(wǎng)站(www.ycybzk.com)。

        中考語文《病句辨析》考點(diǎn):否定句和帶有否定意義的詞語

        留意否定句和帶有否定意義的詞語:

        在考題中,否定句和帶有否定意義的詞語出現(xiàn)的頻率也是相當(dāng)高的,必須引起重視。

        否定句主要應(yīng)該關(guān)注雙重否定句和疑問句中嵌套否定形式的句子,帶有否定意義的詞語主要有“以防”“防止”“勸阻”“阻止”“避免”“忘記”等。這些句子和詞語經(jīng)常出現(xiàn)的錯誤是把要表達(dá)的意思說反,且具有很強(qiáng)的迷惑性,易造成誤判。

        例如:

       ?、賹<艺J(rèn)為,減少煙害,特別是勸阻青少年戒煙,對預(yù)防肺癌有重要意義。(“勸阻” 和“戒煙”都有否定的意義,這樣使用反而把意思表達(dá)反了。)

        ②許多有識之士認(rèn)為,防止文化不受污染已經(jīng)成為互聯(lián)網(wǎng)行業(yè)進(jìn)一步發(fā)展必須重視的問題。(濫用否定,表意相反,應(yīng)把“不”去掉。)

        ③我們并不完全否認(rèn)這部書沒有透露出希望,而是說這希望是非常渺茫的。(三重否定 ,把意思表達(dá)反了。)

       ?、軡h語言學(xué)者難道不能不做到,無論這世界多么讓人沮喪,既不悲觀自棄,也不急功近利,持守住自己的學(xué)術(shù)領(lǐng)域么?(“難道不能不做到”多重否定用錯,意思說反了。)


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      ...

      中考英語《句型分類》考點(diǎn):部分否定句與全體否定句

       

        出國留學(xué)網(wǎng)為您整理“中考英語《句型分類》考點(diǎn):部分否定句與全體否定句”,歡迎閱讀參考,更多精彩內(nèi)容請繼續(xù)關(guān)注我們的網(wǎng)站(www.ycybzk.com)。

        中考英語《句型分類》考點(diǎn):部分否定句與全體否定句

        部分否定句

        句型7[All, every等總括詞…not+謂語動詞…]

        1. All is not gold that glitters. 2. All is not lost that is in peril.

        3. And yet all did not go smoothly between them, for the younger man…h(huán)ad his heart set on New York.

        4. I don't like both of the novels. 5. Every one cannot make music.

        6. Everybody, it is true, wouldn't like it. 7. Such a thing is not found everywhere.

        8. The good and the beautiful do not always go together.

        9. A man of learning is not always a man of wisdom. 10. I don't wholly agree.

        [注] Some people like that sort of thing; Some don't.

        全體否定句

        句型8[no, none等否定詞…+肯定式謂語+其他]

        1. Everybody talks about the weather, but nobody does anything about it.

        2. No trickery can fool us. 3. None of my friends smoke.

        4. I could remember neither the name of the author nor the title of the book.

        5. Nothing in the world is difficult for one who sets his mind to it.

        6. The book was nowhere to be found. 7. Neither of the sisters is here.

        8. Never have we been daunted by difficulties.

        ...

      中考英語《句型分類》知識點(diǎn):一般否定句與特指否定句

       

        出國留學(xué)網(wǎng)為您整理“中考英語《句型分類》知識點(diǎn):一般否定句與特指否定句”,歡迎閱讀參考,更多精彩內(nèi)容請繼續(xù)關(guān)注我們的網(wǎng)站(www.ycybzk.com)。

        中考英語《句型分類》知識點(diǎn):一般否定句與特指否定句

        一般否定句

        句型1[主語+特殊定式動詞+not+行為動詞或表語+其他]

        1. China of today is not what it was thirty years ago.

        2. "Isn't that Teddy Thomson out?"-"I think it's him, but I can't be a hundred percent sure."

        3. "Oh, sir, he can't have said such a thing! He can't have spoken like that to you, sir!"

        4. We must not wait for favors from Nature; we must take them from her.

        5. I haven't finished the book yet. 6. Money could not buy happiness.

        [注1] He is no fool. Great barkers are no biters.

        [注2] 二十四個(gè)特殊定式動詞:

        句型2[主語+do(does, did)+ not+行為動詞+其他]

        1. Sorrow doesn't buy bread. 2. Pure gold does not dread fire.

        3. "Why is Mr. Cooper so angry today?"-"I don't know why."

        4. "They did not steal so much."-"I don't care how much." He said, "… A thief is a thief."

        句型3[主語+ 行為動詞+ no/not+賓語+其他]

        1. A rolling stone gathers no moss.

        2. Viola, hearing this, knew not how to behave, nor how to answer her.

        3. I know not what course others may take, but, as for me, give me liberty or give me death!

        4. We are fleet-winged men at arms; we fear not mountains high or r...

      中考英語《句型分類》考點(diǎn):延續(xù)否定句與半否定句

       

        出國留學(xué)網(wǎng)為您整理“中考英語《句型分類》考點(diǎn):延續(xù)否定句與半否定句”,歡迎閱讀參考,更多精彩內(nèi)容請繼續(xù)關(guān)注我們的網(wǎng)站(www.ycybzk.com)。

        中考英語《句型分類》考點(diǎn):延續(xù)否定句與半否定句

        延續(xù)否定句

        句型11[(前句)否定句,+(后句)否定句]

        1. "Oh, no, no, no and again no," said Pinocchio. "I must be a good boy."

        2. "Am I troubling you?"-"no, not in the least."

        3. I shall never do it, not under any circumstances.

        4. We must not think of him as a big, strong boy. Far from it!

        5. I don't know how much you've got, and I dare say you hardly know yourself, as it would take a pretty long time to count it.

        句型12[(前句) 主語+否定式謂語…,( 后句)not+ (同前)主語]

        1. I'll not do such a thing, not I. 2. He will not break his word, not he.

        3. They will not be discouraged, not they. 4. Tom cannot speak Russian, not he.

        句型13[(前句) 否定句,+ ( 后句)not/neither]

        1. Frieda didn't go to the dance, neither did Fanny. 2. You can't do it, nor can anybody else.

        3. You did not see him, neither did I. 4. Are you not going? Neither am I.

        5. Oliver did not come that day, nor the next day; nor the next after that, nor for many, many days after.

        6. I know not what, nor where, neither what latitude, what country, what nation, or what river. I neither saw, nor desired to see any people; the principal thing I wanted was fresh water.

        [注1...

      中考英語《句型分類》知識點(diǎn):雙重否定句與排除否定句

       

        出國留學(xué)網(wǎng)為您整理“中考英語《句型分類》知識點(diǎn):雙重否定句與排除否定句”,歡迎閱讀參考,更多精彩內(nèi)容請繼續(xù)關(guān)注我們的網(wǎng)站(www.ycybzk.com)。

        中考英語《句型分類》知識點(diǎn):雙重否定句與排除否定句

        雙重否定句

        句型19[主語+否定式謂語…+否定詞/含否定意義的詞+其他]

        1. He doesn't lend his book to nobody. 2. You can't make something out of nothing.

        3. I'll take it then. Not for nothing. I'll give you something in return.

        4. I could not disobey him. Only one thing remained for me: to suffer and obey.

        5. He was never dissatisfied with my work. 6. What's done cannot be undone.

        7. This captain took a fancy to my conversation, which was not at all disagreeable at that time.

        [注] 如果要用否定代詞作主語,謂語要用肯定式。

        Nothing is changeless. Nothing is without his faults. Nothing is impossible to a willing mind.

        [主語+否定式謂語…+without+名詞…/動名詞]

        句型20[(There be)+no+主語+詞組或從句+without+名詞…/動名詞]

        [It (或名詞) is+否定詞語+不定式+without+名詞…/動名詞]

        1. We can live without food or water for some days, but without air we cannot live even a few minutes.

        2. At the beginning of learning English he could not speak it without making mistakes.

        3. There is no right to speak without investigation. 4. No gains without pains.

        5. (There is) No sweet without (some) sweat.

        6. Without revolutionary theory there can be no revolutionary movement.

        7. Without knowledge ...

      高考英語:there be的否定句與疑問句

       

        出國留學(xué)高考網(wǎng)為大家提供高考英語:there be的否定句與疑問句,更多高考資訊請關(guān)注我們網(wǎng)站的更新!

        高考英語:there be的否定句與疑問句

        there be句型是一種非常常見的英語句型,表示事物的存在,雖然句型結(jié)構(gòu)簡單,但一旦和不同的搭配使用或是不同的時(shí)態(tài)轉(zhuǎn)換,就會出現(xiàn)各種各樣的用法,所以小編這次就給大家?guī)韙here be句型的否定句與疑問句講解,一起學(xué)起來吧!

        there be句式否定式的用法:

        there be句式的否定式通常應(yīng)將否定詞置于動詞be之后:

        There is not any bread left. 沒有一點(diǎn)面包了。

        There isn’t anything I can do for you. 我?guī)筒涣四闶裁疵Α?/p>

        若謂語中包括有助動詞或情態(tài)動詞,通常將否定詞置于助動詞與情態(tài)動詞之后:

        There can’t be so many mistakes. 不可能有那么多錯誤。

        There shouldn’t be any doubt about it. 對此不應(yīng)有什么懷疑。

        There haven’t been any parties in weeks. 好幾個(gè)禮拜沒開過晚會了。

        另外注意以下類型的否定式:

        There doesn’t seem to have been any difficulty over the money question. 在錢的問題上似乎沒發(fā)生什么困難。

        there be句式疑問式的用法:

        there be句式的疑問式通常應(yīng)將否定詞置于動詞be之后:

        Is there any good film on? 映什么好電影嗎?

        Is there room for me in the car? 車子里還有我坐的地方嗎?

        Are there any letters for me? 有我的信嗎?

        若謂語中包括有助動詞或情態(tài)動詞,通常將助動詞或情態(tài)動詞移至句首構(gòu)成疑問式:

        Has there been an accident? 出事了嗎?

        Have there been any new developments? 有什么新的發(fā)展嗎?

        Can there have been so much rain there?那兒會下過那么多雨嗎?

        另外注意以下類型的疑問式(from www.yygrammar.com):

        Uncle Jesse, why do there have to be poor people like those? 杰西叔,為什么一定要有他們那樣的窮人?

        小編精心為您推薦:

        高考英...

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